Current research: acidic agents negatively influence the surface of dental porcelains

Dec. 14, 2010
Based on a recent study, Dr. Gordon Christensen gives advice on what to tell patients with ceramic crowns about acidic beverages.

By Gordon J. Christensen, DDS, MSD, PhD

Every dentist knows that patients drink and eat acidic foods and beverages frequently on a daily basis. It is well known that these beverages and foods dissolve tooth structure. It has been assumed that the same agents also negatively influence ceramic surfaces.

This study showed that agents such as pineapple juice and green mango juice leached various ions from the surfaces of VITA VMK 95, Vitadur Alpha, IPS Empress Esthetic, and IPS e.max Ceram. The specimens were analyzed under electron microscope. (Kukiattrakoon B, et al. The effect of acidic agents on surface ion leaching and surface characteristics of dental porcelains. J Prosthet Dent 2010; 103:148-162.)

Dr. Gordon Christensen comments:It is advisable to tell patients with ceramic crowns to limit their use of acidic beverages, drink them through a straw when possible, rinse after consumption, and consume them all at once rather than slowly.

May/June 2010 Guide for Preferred Clients
Vol 15, Issue 3


Click here to read more clinical tips and current research from Dr. Gordon Christensen.

Author bio
Dr. Christensen is a practicing prosthodontist in Provo, Utah, and a Diplomate for the American Board of Prosthodontics. He is the founder and director of Practical Clinical Courses, an international continuing education organization initiated in 1981 for dental professionals. Dr. Christensen is a cofounder (with his wife, Rella) and senior consultant of CLINICIANS REPORT (formerly Clinical Research Associates), which has conducted research in all areas of dentistry since 1976. Dr. Christensen is an adjunct professor for Brigham Young University and the University of Utah.